Van Life Solar Calculator

Size your camper van solar system in minutes. Enter your appliances below and get exact recommendations for panels, batteries, inverter, and charge controller.

Pre-loaded with typical van life appliances. Adjust wattage and hours to match your actual setup.

1. What are you powering?

Pick a preset to load typical appliances, or skip and add your own below.

2. Location & Autonomy Settings
days
85% depth of discharge
Battery-based system, no grid connection
3. Your Appliances

The duty cycle accounts for appliances that don't run at full power continuously. A refrigerator compressor cycles on/off (~35% of the time); a lamp stays on 100%.

Appliance Peak Watts Duty Cycle % Hours/Day Wh/Day
Daily Total: 0 Wh
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Van Solar System Tips

Roof Space Is Limited

Most cargo vans (Sprinter, Transit, ProMaster) have 60–120 sq ft of usable roof space. That typically fits 400–800W of solar depending on panel size and roof fan/AC placement. Flexible panels fit better on curved van roofs but are slightly less efficient than rigid panels.

Alternator Charging Matters

Unlike RVs and cabins, vans have a major advantage: alternator charging via a DC-DC charger. A 30–60 minute drive can push 30–50A into your house battery. Most full-time van lifers combine 200–400W of solar with a DC-DC charger and rarely run out of power.

12V Systems Are Standard

Nearly all van builds use a 12V system because wiring runs are short (under 15 feet), appliances are available in 12V, and a single 12V LiFePO4 battery (100–300Ah) covers most needs. Only go 24V if you need more than 5kWh of battery or plan to run heavy loads like an induction cooktop.

Setup saved to My Setups!